St. HOPE’s History Builds the Foundation for its Future
Oct 7, 2020

Article Sacramento Historical SocietyBy: Meagan McPhillips

Updated: Oct 8, 2020

With 30 years of challenges, successes and reinvention, St. HOPE proves it’s a valuable part of the Oak Park community.

History of Sacramento High School

St. HOPE was founded in 2003 but the school campus’ history dates back to the late 19th century. Named after the city, Sacramento High School started as a small one room building with less than 40 students in attendance. After several moves the school settled at its current location at 34th and Y street in 1924.

For Martin Mortensen, going to Sacramento High School was a family tradition. “It was a super experience to graduate from the same high school that both of my parents attended as students. My older sister, younger sister and younger brother all graduated from Sacramento High. My wife of 58 years also graduated from the June class of 1957. Not many families can say that they had this experience.”

The school continues some of their early traditions today including the Sac High-McClatchy High School rivalry. Each year there is an annual football game and the winning of the ‘victory bell’.

In 1989, a few years into his budding national basketball career, former Oak Park resident Kevin Johnson wanted to give back to the community that raised him.[3] Johnson set up a portable classroom as an after-school program to help students and laid the foundation for St. Hope, an economic and educational success for the area.

Challenges

It is no surprise that Sacramento High School was chosen as the site of a new charter school program in the early 2000s. For one, Kevin Johnson attended Sacramento Charter High School.[3] His goal was to help students and improve the educational system in Oak Park. Sacramento High School was in desperate need of an academic boost. According to reports, Sacramento High School fell 31 points below the points goals for the Academic Performance Index (API) for the 2000-2001 school year. The risk for falling below the index includes principal reassignment, state takeover or even closure.

Additionally, charter schools were about ten years old at the time. California became the second state in the nation to adopt public charter school legislation in 1992.[5] So, the notion of a charter school program in Oak Park was a different concept for residents.

In a school board meeting in 2003, more than 1,400 parents signed a new petition to open Sacramento High School as a charter school, however, there was still hesitation in the community. Some community members believed that the school district was making a hasty decision while others argued that a sharp change was needed in order for students to achieve.

“We have a chance to come up with a solution that we can agree on as a community,” said parent Regina Brink-Goodloe, “I believe a charter can ensure that every child receives a quality education.”

“You don’t have to close the school in order to improve it,” said Tracy Vance-Trup, a staffer at the school, “You have to close the school in order to give it to Kevin Johnson.”

Kevin Johnson’s proposal to transform the school into a charter school came one month prior to a proposal to close Sacramento High altogether. The California Teachers Association and Sacramento City Teachers Association argued that Johnson’s proposal did not follow the correct guidelines to convert Sacramento High School to a charter school program. A new petition was presented to address these concerns raised in the previous meeting and led to another long-awaited vote by the board.[8]

After months of waiting, the school board finally approved the conversion charter proposal in July 2003. More legal battles continued throughout the first school year, however, that did not slow down St. HOPE from becoming a thriving educational organization for the community.

On the first day of school, founder Kevin Johnson made an appearance with Sacramento Kings’ player and long-time friend Chris Webber to address the students.

“It really takes a lot to make a commitment and to give back,” Chris Webber said to the students, praising Kevin Johnson’s work in the Oak Park community.

What does it look like now?

What started as one charter school program turned into a dynasty of nonprofits committed to reviving Oak Park through public education and economic growth. Now St. HOPE includes St. HOPE Academy, St. HOPE Public Schools, St. HOPE Development Company and two businesses in Oak Park – The Guild Theater and Underground Books.

In 2019 the school celebrated 30 years of giving back to the Oak Park community and the Greater Sacramento Area. According to a 2019 report, the total economic impact created by St. HOPE was more than $28.1 million in the Greater Sacramento area and nearly $5.7 million in the Oak Park area. Additionally, St. HOPE created nearly 390 new jobs in the Greater Sacramento Area and nearly 87 jobs in the Oak Park Area.

In addition to a successful economic impact, Sacramento Charter High School sent the highest percentage of graduates to UCs and CSUs compared to other high schools in the Sacramento County area and 96 percent of students were accepted into four-year colleges in 2019.

The successful charter school program proves time and time again to be a valuable asset to the Oak Park community and the Greater Sacramento area. St. HOPE’s history built a foundation for its future that will continue to revitalize the community for years to come.

You can help make an impact by making a donation at www.sthope.org

By: Meagan McPhillips

[1] Our History – St. HOPE. (n.d.). St. HOPE Public Schools. Retrieved August 2, 2020, from https://www.sthope.org/pod/our-history

[2] Sac High History – St. HOPE. (n.d.). Sac High. Retrieved August 2, 2020, from https://www.sthope.org/pod/sac-high-history [3] Ball, J. (2 C.E.). What’s the legacy of Mayor Kevin Johnson? | abc10.com. Abc10.Com; KXTV. https://www.abc10.com/article/news/local/sacramento/whats-the-legacy-of-mayor-kevin-johnson/103-363279539 [4] Chavez, E. (2002, December 10). Sacramento High rescue plan urged – As sanctions loom, an ex-NBA star hopes for a charter school. Sacramento Bee. [5] Charter Schools CalEdFacts - CalEdFacts – CalEdFacts (CA Dept of Education). (n.d.-a). California Department of Education. Retrieved September 15, 2020, from https://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/ch/cefcharterschools.asp [6] Chavez, E. (2003b, January 12). The possibility of dramatic change might be a wake-up call for the often-troubled institution, but so far it has not stopped … Sac High’s heartbeat – The venerable school’s routines – good and bad – go on while its fate is being decided. Sac Library Catalog; Sacramento Bee https://bit.ly/32AGguy [7] Chavez, E. (2003, January 9). Dueling over Sac High – Heated public hearing goes far into night. Sacramento Bee.

[8] Bush, M. (2003, July 10). Revised charter petition offered - St. HOPE says the new papers address the judge’s concerns on Sacramento High. Sacramento Bee. [9] Chavez, E. (2003b, September 3). A wave of new schools – Sac High reopens as charter facility. Sacramento. [10] Tootelian, D. (2019). THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF ST. HOPE ON THE GREATER SACRAMENTO AREA AND THE OAK PARK AREA. [11] Highest 4-Year College Acceptance Rate – St. HOPE. (n.d.). St. HOPE. Retrieved August 2, 2020, from https://www.sthope.org/carousel/highest-4-year-college-acceptance-rate